Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium-nitrate fertilizer (nitrogen in NH₄:NO₃ ratio – 1:1)
TU U 82.9-36584168-005:2018 packaged mineral fertilizer
Sales conditions/packaging: EXW, FCA, retail packaging 1.5 kg
Delivery terms: by GROSSDORF’s own transport across Ukraine or self-pickup
- nitrate (NO₃⁻) — rapidly absorbed by plants immediately after application;
- ammonium (NH₄⁺) — retained in the soil, providing a prolonged release effect.
Recommended use:
- for all agricultural crops: cereals, industrial crops, vegetables, and forage crops;
- for base application, pre-sowing, top dressing, and fertigation;
- especially effective on crops that require a high initial dose of nitrogen with prolonged action.
Advantages:
- fast-acting and long-lasting nitrogen availability;
- suitable for spring start-up, intensive in-season feeding, and fertigation;
- highly soluble — can be used in liquid form;
- high nitrogen concentration — lower application rates, higher efficiency;
- versatile — compatible with all modern plant nutrition systems.
Limitations and warnings:
- do not apply to dry soil without moisture — risk of partial nitrification “burn”;
- do not mix with crop protection products (CPPs) without compatibility testing;
- avoid storing near heat sources, open flames, or flammable materials;
- potentially explosive under overheating or contamination — follow all storage regulations carefully.
Appearance and color: crystalline powder or white granules with a yellowish tint, free from foreign mechanical impurities.
Mass fraction of nitrogen, % | 34,4 |
Mass fraction of water, % | 0,2 – 0,3 |
Granulometric composition, % | |
Mass fraction of granules from 1 to 4 mm | 95 |
Mass fraction of granules from 2 to 4 mm, not less | 80 |
Mass fraction of granules less than 1 mm | 3 |
- Store in dry, well-ventilated facilities, protected from direct sunlight, with relative humidity not exceeding 70%, keep on pallets, at least 15 cm above the floor, in a single row
- Packaging (sacks, big bags) must be sealed airtight to prevent moisture penetration;
- Permissible storage temperature: from –20 °C to +35 °C (avoid exposure to high humidity to prevent caking and condensation, loosen the product before use if caking occurs);
- Avoid contact with acids, alkalis, organic compounds, and other reactive fertilizers;
- During long-term storage, periodically loosen the material;
- Do not store near flammable materials, acids, alkalis, oils, or organic fertilizers. (Keep at least 5 meters away from heat sources or open flames)
Guaranteed shelf life: guaranteed storage period is 12 months from the date of manufacture, if transported and stored properly. After this period, the fertilizer should be tested for compliance with technical standards before use. Ammonium nitrate is classified as a potentially explosive substance under certain conditions. Strict adherence to storage safety rules is mandatory. Keep away from ignition sources.
Culture | Application period /rate, kg/are | Special application conditions | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre-sowing cultivation | First fertilization | Second fertilization | Third fertilization | ||
Cereal сrops | |||||
Winter wheat | 0,9–1,2 | - | - | - | before sowing after satisfactory predecessors |
- | 1,7–2,6 | - | - | thinned crops (spring regrowth) | |
- | 1,2–1,7 | - | - | spring regrowth, optimal stand density | |
- | - | 0,9–1,2 | - | before stem elongation | |
Spring barley | 0,9–1,7 | - | - | - | before sowing |
- | 0,9 | - | - | no later than the appearance of 1–2 leaves if moisture is available | |
Maize | 1,7–3,5 | - | - | - | for autumn plowing on heavy soils in areas with insufficient moisture |
1,7–2,6 | - | - | - | for cultivation in spring on heavy soils in an area of sufficient moisture | |
- | 0,9 | - | - | for fertilization at the 2–3 leaf pair stage in the presence of moisture | |
Oats | 0,9–2,6 | - | - | - | before pre-sowing cultivation |
- | 0,9 | - | - | no later than the appearance of 1–2 leaves if moisture is available | |
Industrial crops | |||||
Sunflower | 2,0 | - | - | - | before sowing |
- | 0,9 | - | - | if needed at the 2–3 leaf pair stage | |
Soybeans | 1,0 | - | - | - | before sowing |
- | 0,9 | - | - | as needed before flowering begins | |
Sugar beet | 3,0 | - | - | - | before sowing |
- | 0,9 | - | - | if needed at the 2–3 leaf pair stage | |
Oilseeds | |||||
Winter rape | 0,9 | - | - | - | during autumn (fallow) tillage or before sowing |
- | 3,0 | - | - | restoration of spring vegetation | |
- | - | 2,3 | - | beginning of budding | |
- | - | - | 1,2 | in the phase of full budding under conditions of sufficient moisture | |
Oil flax | 1,3–2,6 | - | - | - | before sowing |
- | 0,5–0,7 | - | - | in the "herringbone" phase (plants 5-10 cm tall and have 5-6 pairs of leaves) if nitrogen was not applied before sowing | |
Vegetables | |||||
Tomatoes | 2,0–4,0 | - | - | - | before plowing, if no further fertilization is planned |
1,2–3,0 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,6 | - | - | 10 to 12 days after seedling transplanting | |
- | - | 0,6 | - | during flowering | |
Peppers | 3,5–4,0 | - | - | - | before plowing or cultivation, if no further fertilization is planned |
1,2–1,7 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,6 | - | - | 10 to 14 days after seedling transplanting | |
- | - | 0,6 | - | during the flowering phase and fruit formation | |
Zucchini | 2,6–3,5 | - | - | - | before plowing or during pre-sowing cultivation, if no further fertilization is planned |
1,3–2,2 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,6 | - | - | during the flowering phase | |
- | - | 0,6 | - | at the beginning of fruiting | |
Cucumber | 2,5–3,5 | - | - | - | before plowing or during pre-sowing cultivation, if no further fertilization is planned |
0,6–1,7 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,6 | - | - | for the formation of 3-4 leaves | |
- | - | 0,9 | - | complete before vine spreading begins | |
Aubergine | 2,3–3,5 | - | - | - | before plowing or during pre-sowing cultivation, if no further fertilization is planned |
1,2–2,3 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,6 | - | - | 10–12 days after planting seedlings | |
- | - | 0,6 | - | 10–12 days after the first feeding | |
Potatoes and other root crops | |||||
Potatoes | 1,8–3,5 | - | - | - | in areas of unstable or insufficient moisture, apply in autumn under plowing or in spring under cultivation |
- | 0,6–1,0 | - | - | row top dressing during inter-row cultivation at a bush height of 15–20 cm in the presence of moisture | |
Table beet | 2,0–2,6 | - | - | - | in areas of unstable or insufficient moisture, apply in autumn under plowing or in spring under pre-sowing cultivation |
0,4–0,6 | - | - | row fertilization | ||
Carrots | 2,0–3,0 | - | - | - | in areas of unstable or insufficient moisture, apply in autumn under plowing or in spring under pre-sowing cultivation |
- | 0,6 | - | - | row fertilization | |
Radish | 1,75–2,9 | - | - | - | in areas of unstable or insufficient moisture, apply in the fall under plowing |
Onion | 2,6-3,5 | - | - | - | under plowing or into pre-sowing cultivation (if no other fertilizations are planned) |
1,5-2,3 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,6 | - | - | 10–14 days after emergence | |
- | - | 0,6 | - | at the bulb formation stage | |
Garlic | 2,6-3,5 | - | - | - | under plowing or into pre-sowing cultivation (if no other fertilizations are planned) |
0,6-1,6 | - | - | - | when planning fertilization | |
- | 0,7-0,9 | - | - | in early spring | |
- | - | 0,58 | - | for plant heights of 15-18 cm | |
- | - | - | 0,3 | when forming bulbs, fertilize in combination with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers (P20:K20) | |
Fruit trees and berry trees | |||||
Apple tree | 2,0–2,8 | - | - | - | fertilizing in spring before the start of the growing season during budding and flowering |
Pear tree | 1,8–2,0 | - | - | - | fertilizing in spring before the start of the growing season during budding and flowering |
Cherry tree | 3,4 | - | - | - | fertilizing before flowering |
Raspberry | 1,8 | - | - | - | before the start of the growing season |
Wild Strawberry/Garden Strawberry | 1,8 | - | - | - | before the start of the growing season |
Grapes | 3,5 | - | - | - | before the start of the growing season |
Blueberry | Fertilization should be carried out twice a year: at the beginning of the growing season (April) and at the end (August–September). After planting: 2nd year – 1 tablespoon, 3rd year – 2 tablespoons, 4th year – 4 tablespoons, 5th year – 8 tablespoons, 6th year and beyond – 16 tablespoons or 40–50 g per mature bush | ||||
Flowers and lawn grasses | |||||
Rose | 0,014-0,016 | - | - | - | into the planting hole |
- | 0.015-0.020 per 10 liters of water | - | - | after pruning and before the first leaf is shed. Fluid consumption – 10 l/ 1 m2 | |
- | - | 0,02–0,03 per 10 liters of water | - | during the period of intensive growth/before the start of mass flowering. Fluid consumption – 10 l/1 m2 | |
Tulips | - | 2,0 | - | - | when the plants are 5–8 cm tall |
Lawn grasses | 1,8 | - | - | - | in autumn before lawn establishment (on heavy soils) |
- | 1,5 | - | - | as needed, when the soil warms up to 10 C | |
- | - | 1,5 | - | as needed, from the beginning of May to the end of June |
The fertilizer application rates were developed by the Department of Agrochemistry and Soil Science of Uman National University of Horticulture under the scientific supervision of Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor Hospodarenko H.M., commissioned by AC Grossdorf. These recommendations are the intellectual property of AC Grossdorf and may be distributed only with proper attribution to the owner.
The provided application rates are generalized and do not replace the need for consultation with an agronomist.